/*COMMENS*/
.mgl-15{
    margin-left: 15px;
}
.mgr-15{
    margin-right: 15px ;
}

.pl-5{
    padding-left: 5px !important;
}

.mgb-50{
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.mgt-50{
    margin-top: 50px;
}
.p-bottom-10{
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.p-100{
    padding: 100px;
}
.p-120{
    padding: 120px;
}
.p-top-120{
    padding-top: 120px;
}
.p-top-70{
    padding-top: 70px;
}
.mgl-12{
    margin-left: 12px;
}
.mgr-12{
    margin-right: 12px;
}
.pb-15 {
    padding-bottom: 15px;
}
.pt-15{
    padding-top: 15px;
}
.pr-15{
    padding-right: 15px;
}
.pl-15{
    padding-left: 15px;
}

.pl-30{
    padding-left: 30px;
}
.border-r{
    border-radius: 10px;
    /*border-color: #0E2337;*/
}
.justfy-text{
    text-align: justify;
}
.fl-right{
    float: right;
}
.img-width{
    max-width: 100%;
}

.disabled{
    pointer-events: none;
}

.teachingcontent *{
    font-size: 15px !important;
}

#backToTopBtn {
    display: none; /* Hide the button by default */
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 70px;
    right: 20px;
    width: 40px; /* Adjust the width and height as per your preference */
    height: 40px;
    padding: 10px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 50%; /* Set to 50% to make it a circle */
    background-color: #007bff;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.changebttom{
    bottom: 20px !important;
}

#wp {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 22px;
    right: 20px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    padding: 10px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #25d366;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
    line-height: 10px;
}

.white{
    color: white;
}


.straight-line{
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding-top: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid #000000;
}
/*NAVBAR CSS*/
.nav-name{
    display: inline;
    color: white;
}
.nav-bar{
    position: relative;
    top: 3px;
}



/*TOP-BAR CSS*/
.head1{
    justify-content: end;
}
.head2
{
    color: white;
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
    font-size: 42px;
}



/*CONTENT CSS*/
.shadow-box-content {
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    border-radius: 3%;
    padding: 20px;
}
.line-before {
    position: relative;
}

.line-before::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: -8px;
    transform: rotate(90deg);
    height: 4px;
    width: 50px;
    background-color: #3E92CC;
    border-radius: 50px;
}
.line-down{
    position: relative;
}
.line-down::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 100%;
    height: 4px;
    width: 50px;
    background-color: #3E92CC;
    border-radius: 50px;
}
.bio-content{
    display: contents;
}
.bio-text{
    color: #2C3E50;
    /*font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;*/
    font-size: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    font-weight: 500;
}
.normalline{

    line-height: normal !important;
}

.margin-auto{
    margin-top: auto !important;
    margin-bottom: auto !important;
}

.mb-15{
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.mt15{
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.temp-color{
    color: #2C3E50 !important;
}
.section-title-home{
    padding-left: 40px;
    font-size: 35px;
    color: #3E92CC;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.section-title-research{
    padding-left: 0px;
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #3E92CC;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.card-title{
    color: #3E92CC;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight:bold;
}
.card-p{
    color: #3B4E61;
    font-size: 14px;
}
.card{
    border: 2px solid #3B4E61 ;
    height: auto
}
.card-img{
    max-width: 100% ;
    height: auto ;
    padding: 10px;
}
.card-body{
    padding: 10px
}
.card-link{
    padding-right: 4px;
}
.card-icon{
    padding-right: 5px;
}
.card-body-1{
    padding-right: 0px !important;
    padding-left: 0px !important;
}

/*Form Section*/
.form-text{
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #3E92CC;
    font-weight: bold;
}
.placholder::placeholder{
    color : #3E92CC;
}
.placholder[type="text"] ,
.placholder[type="email"]{
    color: #808080;
}
.form-select{
    color: #cccccc ;
}

::placeholder {
    color: #cccccc  !important;
    opacity: 1; /* Firefox */
}

::-ms-input-placeholder { /* Edge 12 -18 */
    color: #cccccc  !important;
}

/*FOOTER CSS*/
.site-section{
    padding-top: 25px;
    padding-bottom: 25px;
}
.copyright{
    padding-top: 20px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}
.footer-title{
    color: #3E92CC;
}
.foot-icon{
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}
.l-update{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
}
.input-color{
    background-color: white;
}
.footer-icons {
    position: relative;
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 2px solid #3E92CC;
    background-color: transparent;
}
.footer-icons:before {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.footer-list{
    /*font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;*/
}
@media (max-width: 990px) {
    .footer-subscribe{
        width: auto;
    }
}
@media (max-width: 990px){
    .site-section {
        font-size: 13px;
    }
}


/*MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    body {
        overflow-x: hidden; /* Prevent horizontal scrolling */
    }

    .position{
        font-size: 30px !important;
    }

    .mob-p-15{
        padding-left: 15px;
    }

    .no-margin-mob{
        padding-left: 0px !important;
    }

    .no-pad-mob{
        padding: 0px !important;
    }

    .mobpadd15{
        padding-left: 15px !important;
        padding-right: 7px !important;
    }

    .pl-15-mob{
        padding-left: 15px !important;
    }

    .nopadleft{
        padding-left: 0px !important;
    }
}
/*TABLET */
@media only screen
and (min-device-width: 768px)
and (max-device-width: 1024px)
and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1) {

}

.nb-pages{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.pagination {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 30px 0;
}
.pagination a{
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 2px solid #2C3E50;
    color: #3E92CC;
    float: left;
    padding: 8px 16px;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {

    .footpad{
        font-size: 12px !important;
    }
    .mb-20mob{
        padding-bottom: 20px !important;
    }

    .newpostisiton{
        font-size: 27px !important;
    }
    .nav-pills .nav-link.active, .nav-pills .show>.nav-link{
        font-size: 15px!important;
    }
    .text-justify{
        text-align: left !important;
    }

    .p-top-120{
        padding-top: 0px !important;
    }
    .pt-100{
        padding-top: 150px !important;
    }
    .respmt-3{
        margin-top: 1rem;
    }
    .respml30{
        margin-left: 30px;
    }

    .respml15{
        margin-left: 15px;
    }

    .addpaddmob{
        padding-left: 15px !important;
        padding-right: 15px !important;
    }

    .respp0{
        padding-left:0px;
        margin-top: 1.5rem !important;
    }

    .hidemob{
        display: none;
    }
    .padd25{
        padding-top: 25%;
    }
    .row{
        margin-left: 0px!important;
        margin-right: 0px!important;
        padding-left: 0px!important;
        padding-right: 0px!important;
    }
    .site-blocks-cover, .site-blocks-cover > .container > .row{
        min-height: 300px;
    }
    .site-blocks-cover, .site-blocks-cover > .container > .row .head1 {
        text-align: center;
    }
}

 /*isotop css*/
/* .container{ border: 2px solid green }
.grid-item{ border: 2px solid red; padding: 20px;}
.grid{ border: 1px solid blue} */
.filters ul{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    list-style: none;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #D9D9D9;
    margin: 30px 15px
}
.filters ul li{
    display: inline-block;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 12px;
    padding: 0 5px 8px 5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 16px;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: -2px;
    color: #777;
    transition: 0.3s;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
.filters ul li:hover{
    color: #3E92CC ;
}
.filters ul li.is-checked{
    border-bottom: 2px solid  #3E92CC;
}
.filters ul li:last-child{
    margin-right: 0;
}


.grid .grid-item h1{
    background: #EEEEEE;
    height: 150px;
    line-height: 150px;
    color: white;
    font-size: 3em;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.title-pub{
    font-weight: bold;
    color: black;
}

.description-pub{
    font-size: 16px;
    color: black;
}

.date-pub{
    font-size: 14px;
    color: black;
}

.text-align-end{
    text-align: end;
}

.img250{
    height: 245px !important;
}

.m-l-10{
    margin-left: 10px !important;
}
.pt-100{
    padding-top: 120px;
}

.fade{
    display: none;
}

.show{
    display: block;;
}

.nav-pills .nav-link.active, .nav-pills .show>.nav-link {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #3E92CC;
}



.small-image-blog .post {
    clear: both;
    float: left;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    width: 100%;
}

.entry-header {
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.myarticle{
    margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.entry-meta, .entry-meta a {
    color: #949494;
    font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    letter-spacing: 0.2px;
    line-height: 1.666;
}
.entry-meta {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.small-image-blog .entry-title {
    text-align: left;
}

.entry-title, .entry-title a {
    color: #3E92CC;
}
.entry-title {
    font-size: 22px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.entry-content p {
    color: #222;
}




.entry-meta span:last-child {
    margin-right: 0;
}

.entry-meta span {
    color: #999;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 5px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.cats-links a {
    border-bottom-width: 2px;
    border-style: solid;
    margin-right: 6px;
    font-style: normal;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.cats-links .cl-3 {
    border-color: #f5c531;
    color: #f5c531;
}

.entry-meta .author, .mb-entry-meta .author {
    float: left;
    display: block;
    visibility: visible;
    margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}


.entry-content {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
}

.font15px{
    font-size: 15px !important;
}
div,p,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,h7,span{
    caret-color: transparent;
}

input,textarea{
    caret-color:black !important;
}

.m-l-15{
    margin-left: 15px;
}
.font-16{
    font-size: 16px !important;
}
.btn {
    font-size: 18px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 10px 30px;
}

.modal-open {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.modal {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 1050;
    display: none;
    overflow: hidden;
    outline: 0;
}

.modal.fade .modal-dialog {
    transition: -webkit-transform 0.3s ease-out;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease-out, -webkit-transform 0.3s ease-out;
    -webkit-transform: translate(0, -25%);
    transform: translate(0, -25%);
}

.modal.show .modal-dialog {
    -webkit-transform: translate(0, 0);
    transform: translate(0, 0);
}

.modal-open .modal {
    overflow-x: hidden;
    overflow-y: auto;
}

.modal-dialog {
    position: relative;
    width: auto;
    margin: 10px;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.modal-content {
    position: relative;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-direction: column;
    flex-direction: column;
    pointer-events: auto;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: padding-box;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    border-radius: 0.3rem;
    outline: 0;
}

.modal-backdrop {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 1040;
    background-color: #000;
}

.modal-backdrop.fade {
    opacity: 0;
}

.modal-backdrop.show {
    opacity: 0.5;
}

.modal-header {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-align: start;
    align-items: flex-start;
    -ms-flex-pack: justify;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 15px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e9ecef;
    border-top-left-radius: 0.3rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 0.3rem;
}

.modal-header .close {
    padding: 15px;
    margin: -15px -15px -15px auto;
}

.modal-title {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.modal-body {
    position: relative;
    -ms-flex: 1 1 auto;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    padding: 15px;
}

.modal-footer {
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    -ms-flex-pack: end;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    padding: 15px;
    border-top: 1px solid #e9ecef;
}

.modal-footer > :not(:first-child) {
    margin-left: .25rem;
}

.modal-footer > :not(:last-child) {
    margin-right: .25rem;
}

.modal-scrollbar-measure {
    position: absolute;
    top: -9999px;
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    overflow: scroll;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
    .modal-dialog {
        max-width: 500px;
        margin: 30px auto;
    }
    .modal-sm {
        max-width: 300px;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .modal-lg {
        max-width: 800px;
    }
}


.text-justify{
    text-align: justify;
}

.citation {
    font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #333;
    background-color: #f9f9f9;
    padding: 10px;
    border-left: 4px solid #007acc;
    margin: 10px 0;
}

.citation b {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.citation i {
    font-style: italic;
}

.citation span {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 5px;
}

.citation .doi {
    color: #007acc;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.citation .doi:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.font-18{
    font-size: 18px;
}

.mb-10{
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
}

.font-25{
    font-size: 25px;
}
.font-19{
    font-size: 19px;
}

.mb-55{
  margin-bottom: 5px;
 }


.mt-15{
    margin-top: 15px;
}

.p-top-125{
    padding-top: 120px;
}

.font16px{
font-size: 15px;
}

.p-top-25{
    padding-top: 25px;
}

.bluecolor{
    color: #3E92CC;
}
.font22{
    font-size: 22px !important;
}

.fontexac16{
    font-size: 16px;
}

.font19p{
    font-size: 19px;
}
.margin-4px{
    margin-bottom: -4px;
}

.font14px{
    font-size: 14px !important;
}

.footpad{
    padding-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.foot18rem{
    font-size: 1.8em;
}

.font-15px{
    font-size: 15px;
}

.margin-15px{
    margin-left: -15px;
}

.nobg{
    background-color: transparent;
    border-bottom: 1px solid transparent !important;
}

.justify-content-force * {
    text-align: justify;

}


@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {

    .margin-15px{
        margin-left: 0px !important;
    }
    .justify-content-force *{
        text-align: justify !important;
    }
    .footer-title{
        font-size: 15px !important;
    }
    .footpad {
        font-size: 11px !important;
        margin-left: 0px !important;
    }


}


.template-blue{
    color: #3E92CC;
}


.pr-5{
    padding-right: 5px !important;
}



.mt-30{
    margin-top: 30px;
}

.font20px{
    font-size: 20px;
}





.mytext-justify {
    text-align: justify;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3; /* Limit to 3 lines */
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: normal;
    margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}

.mytext-justify p, .mytext-justify span, .mytext-justify a {
    display: block; /* Ensure inline elements are treated as block-level for proper clamping */
}

.mytext-justify * {
    text-align: justify;
    white-space: normal;
}

/* Additional styles for expanded content */
.mytext-justify.expanded {
    -webkit-line-clamp: unset; /* Remove line clamp restriction when expanded */
}

.nobold{
    font-weight: normal !important;
}

.expanded {
    -webkit-line-clamp: unset; /* Remove line limit when expanded */
    overflow: visible;
}

.read-more {
    color: #3E92CC;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.newshape{
    font-size: 23px;
    color:#2C3E50 !important;
    text-align: center;
}

.mt-10{
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.auto-margin{
    margin: auto;
}

.nomargindown{
    margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}

.nomarginleftright{
    margin-left: 0px;
    margin-right: 0px;
}